REVIEW: Sony A7RV - Good things come in Small Packages!
Sony's place in the world of photography and cinematography has been well-established by now. They've made some of - if not, THE - best cameras on the market. Among their most popular line-up of cameras is the Alpha series, lauded by experienced professionals, as well as hobbyists and rookies alike. They're very versatile, yet remain rather approachable, and could take some fantastically great photos, to boot.
The Sony Alpha series is the camera equivalent of a Porsche 911 in the sports car world; it'll do everything just right, with no complaints. The latest addition to this long line of excellence is the Sony A7RV (or Mark V), as the successor to the much-respected Mark IV and Mark III. As with its predecessors, the A7RV has a full-frame, mirrorless format. However, Sony claims to have made certain iterative improvements.
PLEASE NOTE: I WAS SENT THIS ITEM FOR REVIEW BUT NO OTHER PAYMENT OR CONTROL WAS EXCHANGED FOR PUBLISHING THIS UNBIASED REVIEW
That is very much a case of evolution rather than revolution, as Sony's Mark VI and Mark III were already so close to perfection, but had some minor quirks that needed ironing out. So then, if you have a Mark IV or a Mark III, do you need to make the upgrade? Well, in a short summary, the A7RV is a brilliant camera that produces some amazing images with a healthy dose of dynamic range and superb crispness.
Yet, the A7RV could also hold its own when it comes to videos, with the same attention to depth, which is partly thanks to the Mark V's revised auto-focus tech. Admittedly, I didn't get as much time to shoot with it as much as I wanted to - this A7RV was a loaner from Sony for this review. Nevertheless, even with the limited amount of time that I've spent with it, it's quite noticeable that this is no ordinary camera.
Great For An Everyday Carry Camera
Despite how impressive the image quality and video recording features are, the Sony A7RV is surprisingly easy to lug around. This makes it rather comfortable as an everyday carry, whether you're always on the hunt for the next world-class shot. Or, if you have a busy schedule ferrying between one client to another on a photoshoot. Though it's not otherworldly rugged, the A7RV is robust enough for most people.
It has some water and dust resistance, so you don't have to baby it too much. Meanwhile, its ergonomics are interesting, to say the least. The grip, in particular, might not be for everyone. At times, it may feel as though your fingers are being squished between the grip and the lens. This was somewhat expected, as it is an evolution in design over the old Mark III and IV. Therefore, old users might find it familiar.
For better or worse, if you've handled a Mark III or IV beforehand, you'll get comfy with the A7RV quickly. This also means that you'll familiarise yourself right away with the button and dial placement, which is mostly the same as its predecessors. At least, the usability of the A7RV is made easier thanks to its decent battery life, courtesy of a 16.4 battery pack. Its endurance, of course, will vary from one user to another.
It's claimed to last anywhere between 530 shots to 440 shots on a full charge, depending on whether you use the rear display or the EVF more. Another neat physical inclusion of the A7RV is the speedy Wi-Fi that makes file sharing (even larger file sizes) much more seamless. For a wired connection, the upgraded USB 3.2 Gen 2 (type-C) would be able to offload videos and images more rapidly to your computer, too.
Almost Mystical Auto-Focus Performance
The Sony A7RV adopts a seemingly similar (yet enhanced) 60MP BSI CMOS sensor that's evolved from the Mark III and IV. Among the highlights is the ability to shoot 10-bit video at 4k (60p) or 8K (24p) - more on that later. In addition, Sony's paired the Mark V with a beefier BIONZ XR processor. What I've found to be most fascinating is the processor's ability to compute and process some AI-trained algorithms.
That AI was mainly tasked with improving auto-focus on the A7RV, which must be said, is almost magical in how it performed. Even compared to the already-great Mark III and IV, the Sony A7RV's auto-focus can more accurately and quickly focus on human subjects. This not only covers focusing on their eyes and faces but also on entire human bodies, too. On top of that, the AF can readily track other subjects.
This includes animals, birds, insects, cars, planes, trains, and other similar animate or inanimate (but fast-moving) subjects. You could further fine-tune this even more in the menus, with an abundance of options. For example, do you want the auto-focus to aim at the (human) subject's eyes and head, or just the eyes? This speedy AF subject recognition is a boon to pictures and videos, even under very poor lighting.
Albeit, the plethora of settings may be rather perplexing and overwhelming to deal with when you're just getting into it. Then again, most of you - like myself - probably need to set one or two parameters, before being done with it and never going into the AF menus ever again. So, it's manageable. Otherwise, that AI does more than just upping the auto-focus performance to aid you in taking the best shots possible.
The Wonders Of Artificial Intelligence
Besides the auto-focus, even the Sony A7RV's white balancing has some AI assistance to it. It'll hence step in, with optimisations in the Mark V's colour science, to automate the consistency and exposure to all the lightning around you. As such, for instance, if you're shooting indoors with plenty of varying light sources beaming in the surroundings, the colour temperatures in the shot will remain fairly consistent.
I get that this is the sort of camera where, if mistakes are being made by the human photographer, the AI on the A7RV will compensate to reduce the side effects of those ‘oopsies’ as much as possible. Or, it would be able to automate or take over certain processes to ensure that those mistakes can't be made at all. Its computing capabilities are beyond awe-inspiring, no doubt. Yet, the AI does much more than that.
Between that powerful processor and the AI algorithms, this meant that you're getting further enhanced 8-stop image or video stabilisation. Specifically, in the case of the A7RV, we're looking at IBIS (or, in-body image stabilisation), which is sensor-based. Thus, it doesn't need to combine in-body and in-lens image stabilisation together, unlike some other cameras in its class. There are some benefits to that.
Primarily, this means that you could benefit from this improved image stabilisation feature, even if you're pairing the A7RV with a lens that's not capable of in-lens stabilisation. Other benefits of IBIS include your ability to shoot at pretty low shutter speeds, yet without any excessive softening in the image. Nor, would you need to deal with motion blur. The ‘techy’ quirks of the Sony A7RV don't stop there, either.
Taking A Lot Of Photos With Ease
The A7RV then features Sony's Pixel Shift mode. That lets you shoot multiple photos of the same shot, but at the same time, shifting the sensor by one-half of a pixel in-between shots. This alone allows you to get an enormous amount of input and information from a single shot of each pixel. It's to the detriment of having to deal with big file sizes. But on the plus side, you get better colour accuracy and sharpness.
This multi-shot high-resolution Pixel Shift mode can be set in one of two configurations. There's the 4-shot mode, which captures RGB data from each output pixel. Thus, affording you better chroma resolution without any softening side effects due to the filter patterns. Additionally, there's the 16-shot mode, which captures 16 different shots - basically the same as the 4-shot mode, but done four times in total.
However, it does so at slight offsets that effectively boost the Sony A7RV's overall capture resolution to a whopping 240MP. That's up from its native resolution of 9,504 x 6,336 pixels to 19,008 x 12,672 pixels. An important caveat to note here is that the task of stitching together all 4 or 16 shots requires that one uses Sony's Imaging Edge desktop app. Unfortunately, it's not supported by any third-party software.
If you can get past that stumbling block, Pixel Shift is excellent at yielding impressively-sharp images with a supreme level of detail. That's assuming that the subject is mostly static, and you've mounted the A7RV onto a solid tripod. Although, some correction options are available, even with slight compromises in the picture quality. Therefore, this makes it ideal for something like architectural photography.
“Though this is as close as you can get to perfection in a camera.”
Many (File Format) Options Aplenty
Another welcomed change to the A7RV over the old Mark III and Mark IV is the ability to save the images in other file formats. In so doing, potentially saving some storage space. In the past, you'd have no choice but to shoot images and save them in the full 60MP resolution. Even for some professional photographers, it's a bit overkill, as not every shot requires 60MP. This time, 60MP fully uncompressed RAWs remain.
But on top of that, you can process and save the images in 26MP and 15MP RAW files, as well. These are essentially down-sampled and compressed shots from the full 60MP image. This will come in handy if the memory card's running low on bytes, or if you don't really need the full 60MP to work with. Nevertheless, the 26MP and 15MP compressed RAW files don't come with a significant loss in image quality.
In most cases, these compressed images still show better than some cameras that shoot natively in 26MP or 15MP, respectively. That also applies to the A7RV's continuous shooting at 10p with both auto-focus, as well as auto-exposure. Another upgrade over the Mark III and Mark IV, however, is the Mark V's much deeper buffer depth. It's now at a staggering 1,000+ images if you're saving your shots in JPEG.
The AR7V is tiny compared to the 51 Megapixel monster Pentax 645Z
Yet, even with the uncompressed RAW files, it could still manage 135 images. Or, around 547 to 583 with either lossless compressed or compressed RAW. These, altogether, should make it easier to manage your files, particularly with the aforementioned Pixel Shift mode turned on. In its fully uncompressed form, it's not uncommon to find singular images that are deep in the three-digit MBs, or even 1GB+ in size.
All The A7RV's Nice-To-Haves
Another thing that I've yet to mention in detail is the ISO and dynamic range. The latter is another strong point of the Mark V, and Sony's experience with making world-class sensors show just how much you'd get out of its dynamic range. It's arguably better than pretty much most other full-frame sensors out there, and only beaten by a meaty Medium Format camera. Its ISO performance is pretty good, too.
It's certainly a step up from the Mark III and Mark IV, though the latter are good enough on their own. In saying that, the Mark IV did have a bit more noise at the higher ISO values compared to the new Mark V. Even though, both the IV and V have the same ISO range between 100 to 32,000. But, you could extend it on either end from 50 to 102,400 - you really don't want it anywhere near that extreme, though.
I do think the 12,800 mark is the ideal ISO value that gets the most out of a shot's colours and contrast in the A7RV. But, without adding any noticeable noise to the shot. Also worth mentioning is the viewfinder (an EVF type), which is another big change from the Mark IV. It comes with a healthy 0.9x magnification and is mated to a super-sharp 9.44M dot OLED screen. It's worth getting the A7RV just for the EVF.
Moreover, it has automated brightness settings depending on the lighting and is made better with crisp optics. On that note, the A7RV comes with a rotating 3.2-inch touchscreen that can flip out, tilt, and pivot. It's a neat party trick that nonetheless makes it easier to manipulate the settings menu and preview your shot while you have the A7RV propped up at an awkward angle to view the display directly.
Wrapping Up The Sony A7RV
Though this is as close as you can get to perfection in a camera, the Sony A7RV is not without its faults. A big downside is the price, retailing at around £3,900 (some retailers may have offers!). I do think that, at the end of the day, it's ultimately worth the asking price given all that it offers and what it's capable of. Furthermore, this is more or less in line with the rest of the market for mirrorless, full-frame cameras, given how the economy's been.
Inflation and supply chain shortages are mostly to blame for the high RRP between the Mark V and the old Mark IV. Regardless, this will be undoubtedly cost-prohibitive unless you're willing to invest heavily in photography gear, be it a hobby or a profession. The other downside with the A7RV (and this applies to a bunch of other Sony cameras besides the Mark V) is the A7RV's menu system and user interface.
If you have some experience with older or other Sony cameras, you might not find the UI or menus to be as clunky. With that being said, the user experience of having to navigate through a myriad of menu sub-systems on the A7RV is definitely not as intuitive as what you might find in some other competing cameras. Still, it's at least improved a bit over the older Sony UI that plagued Mark III and Mark IV users.
In short, you can at least anticipate more logically as to where sub-menus would pop out of. Despite that, that pretty much covers it for the frankly minuscule number of downsides and compromises that you have to deal with in the A7RV... The initial cost of having to purchase one, and the peculiar UI. Besides this, the Sony A7RV really is close to being the perfect camera, versatile, compact, yet very capable.
Okay, But What About The Lens?
Before passing on a proper summary, I think it's also worth taking a bit of time to mention the lens that's fitted onto the A7RV during my review period. Specifically, it was a Sony FE 24-70mm f2.8 GM II lens. The lens in question features a short zoom, which is a versatile form factor to work with. That's especially for an everyday carry. Moreover, it's a good starting point if you need a capable lens to work with.
From then on, you can slowly build up your collection of lenses to include other specific focal lengths. For those who do have many lenses, the 24-70mm lens is nevertheless a great do-it-all general-purpose focal length. Particularly, if you only have room in your bag for one or two lenses. Anyway, back to that lens, it arrives as the latest addition to Sony's G-Master line of lenses, with the II succeeding the old I.
This GM II lens is a full-frame E-mount lens, and just like the A7RV, it brings to the table a series of overall refinements and all-around improvements. Dimensions-wise, it's smaller, shorter, and lighter. This makes it more carryable compared to its predecessor, the type I. That's despite the fact that you're dealing with a very wide aperture of f2.8 - a relative rarity for a 24-70mm lens, letting you snap sharp photos.
Speaking of, it performed excellently in my testing with the A7RV. The image quality is superb all-around, and the lens focuses accurately. That's a must for any lens if it's to work well with the amazing A7RV's AI-assisted auto-focus system. Granted, this updated Sony GM II lens is a tad on the pricey side - just like the A7RV. But, for a professional on the go, it's a cost worth paying for, given its exceptional performance.
Pairing The Camera And The Lens
The one potential downside to this lens is the lack of in-lens image stabilisation. As noted earlier, this may not matter if you're pairing it with the A7RV (or some other Sony cameras). Since they rely on in-body and sensor-based image stabilisation (or IBIS), you don't need that additional in-lens image stabilisation. Sony themselves always preferred in-body compared to in-lens or combining in-body and in-lens together.
This does yield some benefits, such as helping to reduce camera shake and netting you better accuracy or room to compose your shot more precisely. The one slight inconvenience with IBIS here is that it needs to be turned on and off in the settings menu. In practice, it's slower than being able to flick a switch on your lens, if it had in-lens image stabilisation. The latter point could be another problem down the line.
Since the GM II lens doesn't have any in-lens image stabilisation, you'd better be wary to not pair it with a camera that has no in-body image stabilisation. Thus, it's another thing to worry about. Overall, between the Sony A7RV camera and the Sony GM II lens, it made for a splendid pairing. As a package, there's very little that I could fault them for - mostly the high cost of entry, and the Mark V's unintuitive UI.
If you can look past that, they take great photos (and videos, too), and I'd highly recommend them. There could be only one reason for you to not get one... And that's for folks like myself, who've already invested into another ecosystem. But, if I would start from scratch, I'd be hard-pressed to find any other full-frame mirrorless camera at this price point that is as compelling as the Sony A7RV (and a GM II lens).
About the Author - Ross Jukes is a professional Photographer and Videographer with over a decade of experience. Working in both Digital and Analogue formats, Ross has worked with international clients, had his worked published numerous times and exhibited his work extensively. With a passion for all things photographic, Ross combines his experience, enthusiasm and dedication to his art form to create engaging and educational content for the photographic community.
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